Making the Choice for Childcare

If this economy is helping to solidify anything, it could very well be reinforcing the need for two working adults in a household to help make ends meet. If those adults are parents to young children, the time may come when they must consider childcare options.

Many employees offer maternity leave or family medical leave for up to 12 weeks. After the 3 months are up, parents will have to decide how to accommodate their childcare needs. Options include hiring a private nanny, who may or may not be live-in; asking a relative or friend for help; or looking into a childcare center.

The option many people choose is to sign their child up in a childcare center. Schools and centers may offer care from birth through kindergarten age. Early morning and evening hours are common, ensuring care can be provided at a convenience to parents who have to work.

Because the center and its personnel will be in charge of overseeing your child's health, welfare, feeding, comfort, and perhaps even the child's education, it is very important to choose a place you feel you can trust. Additionally, childcare is a large financial investment. On average, care costs for babies and toddlers in the United States equal $8,150 per year, per child ($679 a month), according to data from the National Association of Child Care Resource & Referral Agencies (NACCRRA). Depending upon region, the range is anywhere from $4,388 to $14,647 a year ($366 to $1,221 monthly). You will have to do your research to find a place that fits your budget and other requirements.

According to the National Association for the Education of Young Children, children enrolled in programs that properly stimulate and nurture a young child's mind will be more adequately prepared by the time they start school. So apart from the convenience factor of a childcare center, parents can rest assured they're also laying the building blocks for a strong career as a student.

For those investigating childcare centers and preschools, consider these tips before making your decision.

1. Start early. Some schools and centers are in very high demand, especially those with an established, solid reputation. Many prestigious schools have waiting lists. For new parents, look for care well in advance of the deadline to return to work. This way you have ample time to visit and consider several centers and won't feel rushed into a decision because of a time crunch.

2. Place calls to centers in your area. A lot can be determined by how promptly and in what manner your call is answered. Ask to speak to the school administrator to learn a little more about the center's programs and policies. Find out about setting up tour appointments. Visit only the centers that made a strong first impression.

3. Ask for recommendations from friends and family.